{"id":870,"date":"2018-10-09T06:46:22","date_gmt":"2018-10-08T22:46:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/?page_id=870"},"modified":"2018-10-09T06:46:23","modified_gmt":"2018-10-08T22:46:23","slug":"%e4%bb%96%e5%b1%b1%e4%b9%8b%e7%9f%b3%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e6%94%bb%e7%8e%89-%e4%ba%91%e5%8d%97%e7%9c%81%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e4%bb%a3%e8%a1%a8%e5%9b%a2%e4%b8%8e%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/?page_id=870","title":{"rendered":"\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3,\u53ef\u4ee5\u653b\u7389-\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u4fdd\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4ea4\u6d41"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"pl-870\"  class=\"panel-layout\" >\n<div id=\"pg-870-0\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;}\"  data-ratio=\"1\"  data-ratio-direction=\"right\" >\n<div id=\"pgc-870-0-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"1\" >\n<div id=\"panel-870-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_siteorigin-panels-builder panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"0\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;}\" >\n<div id=\"pl-w5bbbde3f1b771\"  class=\"panel-layout\" >\n<div id=\"pg-w5bbbde3f1b771-0\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom_margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;gutter&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_stretch&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_behaviour&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_order&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;bottom_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;top_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-ratio=\"1\"  data-ratio-direction=\"right\" >\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bbbde3f1b771-0-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"1\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bbbde3f1b771-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-slider panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"0\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" ><div class=\"so-widget-sow-slider so-widget-sow-slider-default-abf3e628296a\"><div class=\"sow-slider-base \" style=\"display: none\"><ul class=\"sow-slider-images\" data-settings=\"{&quot;pagination&quot;:true,&quot;speed&quot;:800,&quot;timeout&quot;:8000,&quot;swipe&quot;:true}\">\t\t<li class=\"sow-slider-image  sow-slider-image-cover\" style=\"background-image: url(http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/title4.png)\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2704\" height=\"681\" src=\"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/title4.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/title4.png 2704w, http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/title4-300x76.png 300w, http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/title4-768x193.png 768w, http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/title4-1024x258.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2704px) 100vw, 2704px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\t\t\t\t<ol class=\"sow-slider-pagination\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#\" data-goto=\"0\" aria-label=\"display slide 1\">1<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sow-slide-nav sow-slide-nav-next\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" data-goto=\"next\" aria-label=\"next slide\" data-action=\"next\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<em class=\"sow-sld-icon-thin-right\"><\/em>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sow-slide-nav sow-slide-nav-prev\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" data-goto=\"previous\" aria-label=\"previous slide\" data-action=\"prev\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<em class=\"sow-sld-icon-thin-left\"><\/em>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pg-w5bbbde3f1b771-1\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom_margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;gutter&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_stretch&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_behaviour&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_order&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;bottom_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;top_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-ratio=\"1\"  data-ratio-direction=\"right\" >\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bbbde3f1b771-1-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"1\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bbbde3f1b771-1-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-editor panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"1\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"so-widget-sow-editor so-widget-sow-editor-base\">\n<div class=\"siteorigin-widget-tinymce textwidget\">\n<div class=\"title\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<h1 class=\"text_p1\"><strong>\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3,\u53ef\u4ee5\u653b\u7389-\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u4fdd\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4ea4\u6d41<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<hr align=\"center\" width=\"80%\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pg-w5bbbde3f1b771-2\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom_margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;gutter&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_stretch&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_behaviour&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_order&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;bottom_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;top_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bbbde3f1b771-2-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"1\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bbbde3f1b771-2-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-editor panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"2\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"so-widget-sow-editor so-widget-sow-editor-base\">\n<div class=\"siteorigin-widget-tinymce textwidget\">\n<p class=\"text_p2\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\u53d1\u884c\u65f6\u95f4:2017-09-11<\/p>\n<div class=\"text_box\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u4f5c\u8005:\u674e\u5174<\/p>\n<p>\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u7531\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7279\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6c34\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u666e\u904d\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u30022016 \u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6539\u59d4\u5370\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u91cd\u70b9\u6d41\u57df\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u7efc\u5408\u6cbb\u7406\u5efa\u8bbe\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u5c06\u300a\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3 \u9632\u6cbb\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u300b(\u201c\u6c34\u5341\u6761\u201d) \u5de5\u4f5c\u843d\u5b9e\u5230\u6d41\u57df\u3001\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2017 \u5e74 3 \u6708 14 \u81f3 16 \u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a(International Fund for China\u2019s Environment) \u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5385\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u5173\u4e8e\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5385\u526f\u5385\u957f\u5170\u9a8f\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5385\u653f\u7b56\u6cd5\u89c4\u5904\u5904\u957f\u9648\u4e3d\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5385\u6e56\u6cca\u5904\u5904\u957f\u7ba1\u743c\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4e3d\u6c5f\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u5173\u660e\u6d2a\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u674e\u5174\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u53d7\u8bbf\u673a\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4(Chesapeake Bay Program Office)\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u7b2c\u4e94\u5206\u5c40\u6c34\u53f8(EPA Region 5 Water Division)\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u56fd\u5bb6\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4(EPA Great Lakes National Program Office) \u4ee5\u53ca\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee(WWF-Canada Freshwater Program)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u6b21\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5305\u62ec:\u8de8\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u6392\u6c61\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u9762\u6e90\u6c61\u67d3\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u6d41\u57df\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5385\u526f\u5385\u957f\u5170\u9a8f\u5728\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u9ad8\u539f\u6e56\u6cca\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u6982\u51b5\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e91\u8d35\u9ad8\u539f\u6e56\u533a\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u6e56\u6cca\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u7279\u5f81: 1\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u6027:\u4e91\u8d35\u9ad8\u539f\u6f14\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u539f\u6e56\u6cca\u7fa4, \u662f\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u65ad\u9677\u6e56\u6cca\u96c6\u4e2d\u5206\u5e03\u7fa4; 2\u3001\u591a\u6837\u6027: \u6df1\u6c34\u6e56\u4e0e\u6d45\u6c34\u6e56\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u8425\u517b\u5316\u8fdb \u7a0b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u672c\u5e95\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u6d41\u57df\u5185\u7269\u8d28\u8f93\u5165\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u751f\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5dee\u5f02; 3\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027 : \u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6d41\u57df\u6027\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6027\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u3001\u957f\u671f\u6027\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u201c\u4e5d\u5927\u6e56\u6cca\u201d (\u6ec7\u6c60\u3001\u6d31\u6d77\u3001\u629a\u4ed9\u6e56\u3001\u7a0b\u6d77\u3001\u6cf8\u6cbd\u6e56\u3001\u9633\u5b97\u6d77\u3001\u661f\u4e91\u6e56\u3001\u675e\u9e93\u6e56\u3001\u5f02\u9f99\u6e56) \u7684\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u53d6 \u201c\u4e00\u6e56\u4e00\u7b56\u201d \u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u6ec7\u6c60\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927,\u6ec7\u6c60\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u8d1f\u8377\u8fdc\u8d85\u73af\u5883\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6ec7\u6c60\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u53d6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u5e76\u4e3e\u3001\u5185\u6e90\u4e0e\u5916\u6e90\u5171\u6cbb\u3001\u5b58\u91cf\u548c\u589e\u91cf\u5171\u51cf\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u601d\u8def\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u516d\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b: 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\u6708 14 \u65e5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u9996\u5148\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4(Chesapeake Bay Program Office)\uff0c\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u662f\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u5185\u9646\u7684\u6cb3\u53e3\uff0c\u6d41\u57df\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe64200\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u91cc (166534\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc)\uff0c\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 150 \u6761\u5e72\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u6d41\u57df\u8303\u56f4\u6db5\u76d6\u7f8e\u56fd\u516d\u4e2a\u5dde ( \u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u7279\u62c9\u534e\u3001\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u3001\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u897f\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a) \u4ee5\u53ca\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u3002\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u6c61\u67d3\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6c34\u4f53\u5df2\u57fa\u672c\u6062\u590d\u3002\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u6cbb\u7406\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u6cbb\u7406\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u503c\u5f97\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u9879\u76ee\u6c61\u6c34\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4e13\u5bb6Ning Zhou\u5148\u751f\u4e0e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u8981\u7d20\uff1a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u673a\u6784\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6cbb\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u56fd\u4f1a\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u673a\u6784\u2014\u2014\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u6574\u6cbb\u6267\u884c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002\u6267\u59d4\u4f1a\u7531\u7f8e \u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u516d\u5927\u5dde\u7684\u5dde\u957f\u548c\u6d41\u57df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u76f4\u63a5\u62c5\u4efb\u3002\u6267\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e3b\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u6574\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u63aa \u65bd,\u7b7e\u7f72\u8054\u5408\u884c\u52a8\u534f\u8bae,\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7ed9\u4e88\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6267\u59d4\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bae,\u5ba1\u67e5\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5c55\u60c5 \u51b5,\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c,\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u6700\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u6700\u5927\u65e5\u8d1f\u8377\u603b\u91cf(Total Maximum Daily Load,\u7b80\u79f0 TMDL )\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u201c\u6c61\u67d3\u603b\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u4e8e 2010 \u5e74 12 \u6708 29 \u65e5\u5236\u5b9a,\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u6700\u5927\u7684 TMDL\u3002\u5207 \u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e TMDL \u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u5230 2025 \u5e74\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u590d\u6e7e\u533a\u53ca\u5176\u6f6e\u6c50\u6cb3\u6d41\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e TMDL \u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u6c34\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536\u5e76\u4ecd\u7136\u7b26\u5408\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269 (\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\u3001\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269) \u7684\u603b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5404\u5dde\u5c06\u6c61\u67d3\u603b\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u6392\u653e\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u79d1\u5b66\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>TMDL \u63a7\u5236\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90,\u5305\u62ec\u70b9\u6e90\u548c\u9762\u6e90\u3002TMDL \u5bf9\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\uff0c\u70b9\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u5c1a\u672a\u8fde\u63a5\u6c61\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u5404\u5bb6\u5404\u6237\uff0c\u9762\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u8def\u9762\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u9891\u7387\u3002TMDL \u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u603b\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u6587\u6c34\u529b\u6a21\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6a21\u578b\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u4e5f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6c34\u6587\u6570\u636e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a TMDL\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u6e7e\u7528\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe\u8fd1 30 \u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u6e7e\u533a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\u3001\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u7684TMDL \u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 TMDL \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u6c42\u516d\u4e2a\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u5b9a\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6d41\u57df\u5b9e\u65bd\u8ba1\u5212 (Watershed\u00a0Implementation Plan)\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u91c7\u7528\u6392\u6c61\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5236\u5ea6( National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0NPDES) \u6765\u63a7\u5236\u70b9\u6e90\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u300a\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u6cd5\u300b(Clean Water Act) \u7981\u6b62\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7 \u201c\u70b9\u6e90\u201d \u5c06\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u5230\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709 NPDES \u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u53ef\u6392\u653e\u7269\u7684\u9650\u503c\u3001\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u70b9\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\uff0cNPDES \u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u7ba1\u7406\u4e09\u7c7b\u96e8\u6c34\u6392\u653e\u6e90\uff1a\u5e02\u653f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u96e8\u6c34\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf (MS4)\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3 \u6708 15 \u65e5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u524d\u5f80\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u7b2c\u4e94\u5206\u5c40\u6c34\u53f8 (EPA Region 5 Water Division) \u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u56fd\u5bb6\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4(EPA Great Lakes National Program Office)\u3002\u6c34\u53f8\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u6301\u5728\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u3001\u516d\u4e2a\u7ba1\u8f96\u5dde\u4ee5\u53ca 35 \u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6c34\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u56fd\u5bb6\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u8d1f\u8d23\u534f\u8c03\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6c34\u8d28\u534f\u8bae (Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement) \u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6062\u590d\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6d41\u57df\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u7b2c\u4e94\u5206\u5c40\u6c34\u53f8\u6d41\u57df\u4e0e\u6e7f\u5730\u5904\u5904\u957f Peter Swenson \u5148\u751f\u9996\u5148\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6d41\u57df\u5728\u5df2\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c52%\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u548c 68%\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u548c\u85fb\u7c7b\u6c30\u57fa\u6bd2\u7d20\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u53f8\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u5904\u4e13\u5bb6 Meghan Hemken \u5973\u58eb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210: \u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u57fa\u51c6\u3001\u53cd\u9000\u5316\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u3002\u5728\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u53d8\u91cf(\u6c2e\u548c\u78f7)\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u91cf(\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20 a \u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6)\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u503c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6c34\u4f53\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u751f\u6001\u60c5\u51b5 (\u5305\u62ec\u571f\u5730\u8986\u76d6\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u7b49)\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u85fb\u7c7b\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6c30\u57fa\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u9014\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5efa\u8bae\u9002\u4e8e\u6e38\u6cf3\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u6bd2\u7d20\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4e8e 4ug\/l\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c31\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u6d41\u57df\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5e73\u8861\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5185\u9646\u6e56\uff0c\u78f7\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u5f15\u6c34\u4f53\u8d77\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9760\u8fd1\u51fa\u6d77\u53e3\u7684\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u6c2e\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u78f7\u662f\u85fb\u7c7b\u7206\u53d1\u751f\u957f\u7684\u8bf1\u56e0\u3002\u6c2e\u5f71\u54cd\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u6c2e\u4e5f\u8bf1\u4f7f\u85fb\u7c7b\u91ca\u653e\u6c30\u57fa\u6bd2\u7d20\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u7206\u53d1\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6c2e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u6d41\u57df\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5170\u9a8f\u526f\u5385\u957f\u8868\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u4e86 \u201c\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f4e\u4e8e\u73b0\u72b6\u201d \u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u9000\u5316\u673a\u5236\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5730\u533a\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6c34\u8d28\u53cd\u9000\u5316\u76f8\u5f53\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u7f8e\u65b9\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u540c\u6837\u9762\u4e34\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5212\u5b9a\u4e3a \u201c\u4f18\u79c0\u8d44\u6e90\u6c34\u4f53\u201d (Outstanding resource water body)\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5468\u56f4\u4e00 \u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9a\u4e49\u6c34\u4f53\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u672a\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u6210 \u201c\u4f18\u79c0\u8d44\u6e90\u6c34\u4f53\u201d , \u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5f53\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u4f53\u5176\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a \u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e38\u6cf3\u201d \u6216 \u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9493\u9c7c\u201d \u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u6837\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5c31\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u9002\u5ea6\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c \u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\u6c34\u4f53\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u56fd\u5bb6\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u4e13\u5bb6 Santina Wortman \u5973\u58eb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4ee5\u4f0a\u5229\u6e56\u4e3a\u4f8b\u7684\u6d41\u57df\u78f7\u8d1f\u8377\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4f0a\u5229\u6e56\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u4e2d\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f0a\u5229\u6e56\u6bcf\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u85fb\u7c7b\u7206\u53d1\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u662f 2014 \u5e74\uff0c\u85fb\u7c7b\u6bd2\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u3001\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u548c\u6258\u83b1\u5c9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u505c\u4ea7\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86 50 \u4e07\u5c45\u6c11\u3002\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f0a\u5229\u6e56\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\uff1a\u6e56\u6c34\u6df1\u5ea6\u6d45 (\u5e73\u5747\u6df1\u5ea6 19 \u7c73) \u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u9762\u6e90\u6c61\u67d3 (\u5468\u56f4 60-80%\u7684\u571f\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6d41\u57df\u6ca1\u6709 TMDL\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u6c34\u8d28\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u56fd\u5bb6\u9879\u76ee\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u540c\u6837\u575a\u6301\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u8d1f\u8377\u603b\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u7684\u70b9\u6e90\u548c\u9762\u6e90\u78f7\u8d1f\u8377\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u5e94\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u78f7\u8d1f\u8377\u4e0e\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u78f7\u8d1f\u8377\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u78f7\u6c61\u67d3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\uff0cSantina \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u91c7\u7528 \u201c\u591a\u5c4f\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u201d \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u78f7\u5728\u6e90\u5934\u7684\u65bd\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u8c03\u8282\u6d17\u6da4\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u78f7\u3001\u9650\u5236\u5728\u51bb\u7ed3\u6216\u79ef\u96ea\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u5730\u9762\u65bd\u7528\u80a5\u6599\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u519c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u65bd\u7528\u4e8e\u571f\u5730\u7684\u78f7\u88ab\u51b2\u5237\u8fdb\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u7684\u8def\u9762\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u6cb3\u5cb8\u6e7f\u5730\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u9762\u6e90\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e76\u672a\u6388\u6743\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u5236\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u6392\u6c61\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u613f\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3001\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u4e3a\u8f85\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u7b2c\u4e94\u5206\u5c40\u6c34\u53f8\u6d41\u57df\u5904\u4e13\u5bb6 Janette Marsh \u5973\u58eb\u548c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u53ca\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u5904\u4e13\u5bb6 William Spaulding \u5148\u751f\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u81ea\u613f\u6027\u6d41\u57df\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4fdd\u62a4\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6e90\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e24\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u5747\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u548c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9632\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u536b\u751f\u7b49\u5404\u653f\u5e9c \u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3 \u6708 16 \u65e5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u62b5\u8fbe\u591a\u4f26\u591a\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee(WWF-Canada Freshwater Program)\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee,\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927 25 \u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u671f\u671b\u5728 2025 \u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u6240\u6709\u6c34\u4f53\u751f\u6001\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb Elizabeth Hendriks \u5973\u58eb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u53d1\u5e03\u6d41\u57df\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u534f\u52a9\u793e\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u5f00\u5c55\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u884c\u52a8\u3002WWF \u7684\u6d41\u57df\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u6de1\u6c34\u5a01\u80c1\u8bc4\u4f30 (FTA) \u4e0e\u6de1\u6c34\u5065\u5eb7\u8bc4\u4f30 (FHA)\u3002FHA \u63d0\u4f9b\u6d41\u57df\u73b0\u72b6\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0cFTA \u53cd\u6620\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u6c34\u751f\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6d41\u57df\u62a5\u544a\u5c06\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u5c55\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u884c\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u6d41\u57df\u62a5\u544a\u90e8\u4e13\u5bb6 Anthony Merante \u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u878d\u96ea\u76d0\u662f\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u7684 \u201c\u65b0\u201d \u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u51ac\u5b63\u964d\u96ea\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u878d\u96ea\u76d0\u88ab\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u76d0\u542b\u6709\u6c2f\u5316\u7269 (NaCl\u3001CaCl2\u3001MgCl2)\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e72\u6270\u8bb8\u591a\u6de1\u6c34\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u547c\u5438\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u8c03\u8282\u548c\u6c34\u5408\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u6b63\u8054\u5408\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u53c2\u4e0e\u51cf\u76d0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u76d0\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u6d41\u5165\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u4e13\u5bb6 Heather Crochetiere \u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u52a9\u793e\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u5f00\u5c55\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cWWF \u8fd8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86 Loblaw \u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6350\u8d60\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5956\u52b1\u548c\u652f\u6301\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c31\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002Elizabeth \u5973\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u9762\u6e90\u6c61\u67d3\u4e0a\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5316\u80a5\u519c\u836f\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u9650\u5236\u519c\u7530\u4e0e\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u70b9\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u7528\u5730\u89c4\u5212\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u8d21\u732e\u4e0d\u8db3 5%\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6539\u5584\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5170\u9a8f\u526f\u5385\u957f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec6\u5206\u5404\u4e2a\u6392\u6c61\u8005\u5bf9\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u8d21\u732e\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u52a0\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u505a\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u7167\u642c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7f8e\u52a0\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u6c11\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u505a\u6cd5\u4ecd\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e:<br \/>\n\u300a\u5b8c\u5584\u6c34\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4. \u300a\u56fd\u5916\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u6c34\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u300b<\/p>\n<p>\u5434\u821c\u6cfd\u3001\u5f90\u654f\u3001\u9a6c\u4e50\u5bbd\u7b49.\u300a\u91cd\u70b9\u6d41\u57df\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u843d\u5b9e\u201c\u6c34\u5341\u6761\u201d\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4e0e\u91cd\u70b9\u300b<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pg-870-1\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;}\"  data-ratio=\"1\"  data-ratio-direction=\"right\" >\n<div id=\"pgc-870-1-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"1\" >\n<div id=\"panel-870-1-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_siteorigin-panels-builder panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"1\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;Foot&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;0px 0px 0px 0px&quot;}\" >\n<div id=\"Foot\" class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-870-1-0-0\" >\n<div id=\"pl-w5bb86dfbc41bc\"  class=\"panel-layout\" >\n<div id=\"pg-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom_margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;gutter&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;row_stretch&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_behaviour&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_order&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;bottom_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;top_border&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-ratio=\"1\"  data-ratio-direction=\"right\" >\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"0.25986463620981\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_media_image panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"0\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"158\" src=\"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/LOGO-300x158.png\" class=\"image wp-image-403  attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" srcset=\"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/LOGO-300x158.png 300w, http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/LOGO-768x404.png 768w, http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/LOGO-1024x538.png 1024w, http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/LOGO-720x380.png 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-1\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;vertical_alignment&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-weight=\"0.50013536379019\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-1-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_text panel-first-child\" data-index=\"1\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-1-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_text panel-last-child\" data-index=\"2\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"textwidget\">\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>\u00a92017 The International Fund for China\u2019s Environment All Rights Reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>2421 Pennsylvania Ave.NW Washington,DC 20037-1718 USA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>TeL 202-822-2141 Email: ifce.adm@gmail.com<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>IFCE is a non-profit 501-(c)-(3) organization<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-2\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;vertical_alignment&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-weight=\"0.06\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-2-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_text panel-first-child\" data-index=\"3\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-2-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-button panel-last-child\" data-index=\"4\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" ><div class=\"so-widget-sow-button so-widget-sow-button-wire-a1a656c63216\"><div class=\"ow-button-base ow-button-align-center\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weibo.com\/3800404295\/profile\" class=\"ow-icon-placement-left ow-button-hover\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \t\t>\n\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"sow-icon-fontawesome\" data-sow-icon=\"&#xf18a;\" style=\"color: #dd3737\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-3\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;vertical_alignment&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-weight=\"0.06\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-3-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_text panel-first-child\" data-index=\"5\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-3-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-button panel-last-child\" data-index=\"6\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" ><div class=\"so-widget-sow-button so-widget-sow-button-wire-a1a656c63216\"><div class=\"ow-button-base ow-button-align-center\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/?page_id=734\" class=\"ow-icon-placement-left ow-button-hover\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \t\t>\n\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"sow-icon-fontawesome\" data-sow-icon=\"&#xf1d7;\" style=\"color: #81d742\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-4\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"0.06\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-4-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_text panel-first-child\" data-index=\"7\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-4-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-button panel-last-child\" data-index=\"8\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" ><div class=\"so-widget-sow-button so-widget-sow-button-wire-a1a656c63216\"><div class=\"ow-button-base ow-button-align-center\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InternationalFundForChinasEnvironment\" class=\"ow-icon-placement-left ow-button-hover\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \t\t>\n\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"sow-icon-fontawesome\" data-sow-icon=\"&#xf082;\" style=\"color: #1e73be\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-5\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cell_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;vertical_alignment&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  data-weight=\"0.06\" >\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-5-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_text panel-first-child\" data-index=\"9\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" >\n<div class=\"textwidget\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"panel-w5bb86dfbc41bc-0-5-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-button panel-last-child\" data-index=\"10\" data-style=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;widget_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_css&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment_fallback&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;border_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;link_color&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" ><div class=\"so-widget-sow-button so-widget-sow-button-wire-a1a656c63216\"><div class=\"ow-button-base ow-button-align-center\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/the-international-fund-for-china&#039;s-environment\" class=\"ow-icon-placement-left ow-button-hover\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \t\t>\n\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"sow-icon-fontawesome\" data-sow-icon=\"&#xf08c;\" style=\"color: #1ca6d8\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3,\u53ef\u4ee5\u653b\u7389-\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u73af\u4fdd\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4ea4\u6d41 \u53d1\u884c\u65f6\u95f4:2017-09-11 \u4f5c\u8005:\u674e\u5174 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"templates\/template-full-notitle.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/870"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=870"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/870\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":872,"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/870\/revisions\/872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/18.204.219.70\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}